Can home sellers back out of the contract or force a buyer out?
Sunday, October 2nd, 2011
Selling a house or home is usually very challenging and emotional, even under the best of circumstances. It’s all the worse if the folks on the other side of the transaction – the buyers, their real estate agent or both – are difficult, rude, hot headed, verbally bullying, not performing on time or otherwise making the escrow and sale more upsetting than is necessary. What can a seller or listing agent do about it? Can the seller cancel the contract and boot the bad guys out?
If there is a seller contingency, it may not be hard to do this at all. (For example: home sale subject to seller finding replacement property – they can just not look!) But that’s rare. Most of the time, only the home buyer has contingencies.
In Silicon Valley, we have 2 different contracts in use – the CAR and PRDS. Before we can answer the question of how to get rid of nasty buyers or agents, it’s important to know and understand the contractual agreement clearly. So the first question is “what does the contract say?“ Often the sellers don’t have an easy way to boot obnoxious agents out of contract. But it may be possible to catch the buyers in a default (that is, not performing) via some subtlety in the contract and that may eventually enable the sellers to cancel the contract.
Both of the purchase agreements used in Santa Clara, San Mateo and nearby counties include a list of rights and responsibilities for both sellers and buyers. They also include time frames: buyers and sellers must do these certain things within a specified number of days (some are boilerplate and others are written in and variable). So these contractual “technicalities” may be time frames which have been ignored inadvertently.
It’s no slam dunk most of the time, though, to get rid of buyers and their real estate representatives. Usually it will be necessary to put the other side on notice that they are out of contract and to give them a chance to get back on track. This official notice that they are at risk of having the sale cancelled is called a “notice to perform“. (more…)




Today we’ll focus on contingencies specifically. Contingencies are not the only terms, but they’re among the most important terms in your offer to buy a home. We’ll look at both which contingencies may be involved in your offer and potential transaction, and how much time (how many days) to allow for each. In my opinion, you should never write an offer with NO contingencies. It is just too risky!